| Keeping the dharma alive in Tibet | ||
![]() An elderly Jhilu Ritrek nun |
For centuries, Tibet was a treasure-house of the Buddhist teachings. One result of the half century of Tibetan diaspora is that highly qualified lamas teach authentic Mahayana Buddhism right around the world. However, the tragedy is that Tibetan Buddhism is under great pressure in its own homeland. Tibetan monks and nuns face many obstacles in receiving and keeping their ordination. This is particularly the case in areas like Kardze, in eastern Tibet.
Tibet has given the world so much. Now, more than ever, Tibetans need our help. There is much that Westerners can do to support the continuation of the dharma in Tibet. Living conditions The Good Fortune Trust offers each monk at small stipend. It isn't enough to cover all their modest expenses — for food, robes, bedding, texts and medicine — but even this makes a huge difference to their lives. More sponsors are urgently required in order to provide meals, better accommodation and a formal programme of study. Until recently, all drinking and washing water had to be hauled in 44-gallon drums from a spring two kilometres above the monastery. Thanks to the generosity of Western benefactors, a tank has been built at the spring and a pipe laid to carry water to taps inside the monastery walls. This was not a simple job, as the pipe had to be laid three feet deep so that it would not freeze in the extreme winter temperatures. The monastery is patched into the local electricity grid which powers lights and cooking stoves, but black-outs are frequent, even daily. The monks fall back on wood-fired ovens for cooking and boiling water, and candles or butter lamps in order to see. Meals are cooked and eaten together only on special occasions such as pujas because of the monastery's poverty. Each monk has to provide his own food as well as meet any other expenses like robes, texts or medicines. Their families are nearby and do what they can to support them, providing Tibetan staples like tsampa. However, the people in Kardze are mostly poor subsistence farmers and their own resources are meagre. Thanks to the support of Western benefactors, when Geshe Tashi Tsering visited in 2005, he was able to offer each monk the equivalent of 10 Australian dollars per month for one year. This meets less than half of the cost of the basic foodstuffs on which the monks live. The buildings which survived the 25–year closure of the monastery during the Chinese Cultural Revolution are very run down. Many of the small shared rooms where monks study, practice and sleep leak in the rain. Of most concern is the main building, an old structure made of rammed earth. The two upper storeys have collapsed and the walls which still stand are bulging and cracking under the weight. What remains houses the main temple, assembly hall, administrative area and kitchen. Parts of it are unstable and dangerous but there is no option but to continue using it. |
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Study programme The opportunity for study is limited because there are no qualified teachers. The long years when the monastery was closed meant a complete interruption to study and practice for two generations of monks. Nowadays in Tibet, people are not permitted to ordain until they are 18 years old. This means starting from the absolute beginning as adults, a severe constraint on their progress. (This is a major reason why many monks or young people wanting to ordain leave Tibet by whichever means they can, in order to join the monasteries re-established in India.) During his 2005 visit, Geshe Tashi Tsering organised formal, ongoing tuition in Tibetan grammar. This is vital for the monks and nuns to be able to study texts written hundreds of years ago in literary Tibetan. This is an important foundation for rebuilding the strong tradition of Buddhist education. The monks and nuns strive diligently to make the best of their circumstances. There is a full schedule of pujas and other ritual events, plus a text-memorisation programme that they take very seriously. (Memorisation is considered a key technique for study and understanding in the Gelug-pa monastic tradition. It is an important first step.) The vision Geshe Tashi Tsering hopes that a qualified teacher from Sera Je in India will soon be able to go to Tibet to teach at Khangmar and Jhilu Ritrek. The generous support of Western benefactors is needed to
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Help the Buddha dharma survive in Tibet We welcome ongoing sponsorship or one-off donations.
Please let us know if you would like your offerings to be used for a specific purpose. Otherwise, we will use it in the area of greatest need. We would like to know your name and contact details so that you can be included in the prayers for benefactors and so we can keep in touch. If you wish your offering to remain anonymous, please let us know and we will protect your privacy. Thank you very much. |
© 2006-2008 Good Fortune Trust. This page (2c1) last updated 5 Jun 07. All photos on this page © Tenzin Tshering